David's artistic journey began at the Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture in Paris, where he studied under the tutelage of influential artists. He was deeply inspired by classical art, particularly the works of Raphael and Nicolas Poussin, which laid the foundation for his neoclassical style. David's early paintings demonstrated his ability to depict historical and mythological scenes with precision and grandeur.

One of David's most famous works is "The Death of Marat," completed in 1793. This iconic painting portrays the murdered French revolutionary leader Jean-Paul Marat in a dramatic and emotional manner. David's use of light and shadow, along with his attention to detail, creates a sense of realism and intensity. The painting became a symbol of the revolution and is celebrated for its powerful portrayal of heroism and sacrifice.

David's art was deeply intertwined with the political events of his time. He was an ardent supporter of the French Revolution and used his artistic skills to propagate revolutionary ideals. His paintings often depicted key moments and figures of the revolution, such as "The Oath of the Horatii" and "Napoleon Crossing the Alps." David's works became symbols of patriotism and were celebrated for their idealized portrayals of heroism and national pride.

In addition to his political works, David was also a skilled portrait painter. His portraits, such as "Madame Récamier" and "Napoleon in His Study," captured the essence and personality of his subjects with remarkable precision. David's ability to convey the inner thoughts and emotions of his sitters made his portraits highly sought after.